InnateDB Protein
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IDBP-685386.2
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Last Modified
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2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
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Gene Symbol
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CYCS
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Protein Name
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Cytochrome c
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Synonyms
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Species
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Bos taurus
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Ensembl Protein
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ENSBTAP00000007918
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InnateDB Gene
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IDBG-633665 (CYCS)
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Protein Structure
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Function |
Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti- apoptotic members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family leads to altered mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates apoptosis by activating other caspases (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
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Subcellular Localization |
Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Note=Loosely associated with the inner membrane.
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Disease Associations |
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Tissue Specificity |
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Comments |
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Number of Interactions
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This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 3 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated |
Total |
3
[view]
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Protein-Protein |
3
[view]
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Protein-DNA |
0
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Protein-RNA |
0
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DNA-DNA |
0
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RNA-RNA |
0
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DNA-RNA |
0
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Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
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Cellular Component |
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PDB ID |
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InterPro |
IPR002327
Cytochrome c, class IA/ IB
IPR003088
Cytochrome c domain
IPR009056
Cytochrome c-like domain
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PFAM |
PF00034
PF13442
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PRINTS |
PR00604
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PIRSF |
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SMART |
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TIGRFAMs |
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Modification |
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SwissProt |
P62894
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PhosphoSite |
PhosphoSite-P62894
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TrEMBL |
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UniProt Splice Variant |
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Entrez Gene |
510767
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UniGene |
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RefSeq |
NP_001039526
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HUGO |
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OMIM |
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CCDS |
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HPRD |
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IMGT |
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EMBL |
BC105397
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GenPept |
AAI05398
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