Bos taurus Protein: ITGB1
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-689431.2
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol ITGB1
Protein Name Integrin beta-1
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Protein ENSBTAP00000021156
InnateDB Gene IDBG-637396 (ITGB1)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Integrins alpha-1/beta-1, alpha-2/beta-1, alpha-10/beta- 1 and alpha-11/beta-1 are receptors for collagen. Integrins alpha- 1/beta-1 and alpha-2/beta-2 recognize the proline-hydroxylated sequence G-F-P-G-E-R in collagen. Integrins alpha-2/beta-1, alpha- 3/beta-1, alpha-4/beta-1, alpha-5/beta-1, alpha-8/beta-1, alpha- 10/beta-1, alpha-11/beta-1 and alpha-V/beta-1 are receptors for fibronectin. Alpha-4/beta-1 recognizes one or more domains within the alternatively spliced CS-1 and CS-5 regions of fibronectin. Integrin alpha-5/beta-1 is a receptor for fibrinogen. Integrin alpha-1/beta-1, alpha-2/beta-1, alpha-6/beta-1 and alpha-7/beta-1 are receptors for lamimin. Integrin alpha-4/beta-1 is a receptor for VCAM1 and recognizes the sequence Q-I-D-S in VCAM1. Integrin alpha-9/beta-1 is a receptor for VCAM1, cytotactin and osteopontin. It recognizes the sequence A-E-I-D-G-I-E-L in cytotactin. Integrin alpha-3/beta-1 is a receptor for epiligrin, thrombospondin and CSPG4. Alpha-3/beta-1 may mediate with LGALS3 the stimulation by CSPG4 of endothelial cells migration. Integrin alpha-V/beta-1 is a receptor for vitronectin. Beta-1 integrins recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. When associated with alpha-7/beta-1 integrin, regulates cell adhesion and laminin matrix deposition. Involved in promoting endothelial cell motility and angiogenesis. Involved in osteoblast compaction through the fibronectin fibrillogenesis cell-mediated matrix assembly process and the formation of mineralized bone nodules. May be involved in up-regulation of the activity of kinases such as PKC via binding to KRT1. Together with KRT1 and GNB2L1, serves as a platform for SRC activation or inactivation (By similarity). Plays a mechanistic adhesive role during telophase, required for the successful completion of cytokinesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.Isoform 2: Isoform 2 displaces isoform 1 in striated muscles. {ECO:0000250}.
Subcellular Localization Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Recycling endosome {ECO:0000250}. Melanosome {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, lamellipodium {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, ruffle {ECO:0000250}. Note=Colocalizes with ITGB1BP1 and metastatic suppressor protein NME2 at the edge or peripheral ruffles and lamellipodia during the early stages of cell spreading on fibronectin or collagen. Translocates from peripheral focal adhesions to fibrillar adhesions in an ITGB1BP1-dependent manner (By similarity). Localized in trophoblast basement membrane and basolateral surfaces of uninucleate cells. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269PubMed:7545439}.Isoform 2: Cell membrane, sarcolemma {ECO:0000250}. Cell junction {ECO:0000250}. Note=In cardiac muscle, isoform 2 is found in costameres and intercalated disks. {ECO:0000250}.
Disease Associations
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 101 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 101 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0001618 virus receptor activity
GO:0004872 receptor activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0007155 cell adhesion
GO:0007160 cell-matrix adhesion
GO:0007229 integrin-mediated signaling pathway
GO:0007275 multicellular organismal development
GO:0009615 response to virus
GO:0016032 viral process
Cellular Component
GO:0001726 ruffle
GO:0005768 endosome
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0008305 integrin complex
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0030027 lamellipodium
GO:0030054 cell junction
GO:0042383 sarcolemma
GO:0042470 melanosome
GO:0042995 cell projection
GO:0055037 recycling endosome
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR002035 von Willebrand factor, type A
IPR002369 Integrin beta subunit, N-terminal
IPR012896 Integrin beta subunit, tail
IPR013111 EGF-like domain, extracellular
IPR014836 Integrin beta subunit, cytoplasmic domain
IPR015812 Integrin beta subunit
IPR016201 Plexin-like fold
PFAM PF00092
PF00362
PF07965
PF07974
PF08725
PRINTS PR01186
PIRSF PIRSF002512
SMART SM00327
SM00187
SM00423
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt P53712
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 281876
UniGene Bt.9973
RefSeq NP_776793
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AF468058 BC114107 DQ871214 U10865
GenPept AAA80571 AAI14108 AAL78037 ABH07895